How to treat nail fungus

One of the most common diseases today is mycosis of the feet and nails.The ailment does not threaten a person’s life, but it brings a lot of inconvenience and is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms: the nail plates become brittle, relax, change color, the skin around them turns red, peeling and itching occurs.In addition to a non -aesthetic species, the disease is destructively acting on the immune system, so it is important to know how to treat nail fungus at home with the help of medication and folk remedies.

What is nail fungus

There are about 70 thousand varieties of fungal dispute, but only those that stimulate the development of diseases are recognized as dangerous.These include mycoses caused by the Krasny Trichophyte mushroom.The lesions of the feet and nails are diagnosed in every fifth inhabitant of the planet, due to infection by infection.You can catch the fungus, walking barefoot on the beach, in the pool, water park, when trying on shoes or use non -sterile manicure supplies.

With damage to mycosis in the human body, toxic toxins accumulate, which spread through organs and tissues through blood flow, reducing immunity.

Doctors call many causes that provoke onychomycosis, but the most common among them are:

  • wearing uncomfortable or made of synthetic low -quality materials of shoes, which provokes severe sweating of the legs;
  • poor foot hygiene;
  • general weakness of immunity;
  • Topty, cuts, wounds of the legs.

How to treat nail fungus

how and how to cure nail fungus

The development of pathology occurs according to the same scheme: the nail cracks, brills, thickens, changes color and begins to exude an unpleasant odor.After a while, the plate becomes loose, crumbles.If in a timely manner in the first stages of the disease you do not start the therapy of fungal infections, the disease may spread to the nails of the hands.The tool for the treatment of onychomycosis is selected by a dermatologist, while he can prescribe external drugs or tablets, depending on the degree of fingers.

The doctor will observe the patient throughout the whole therapy.Independent attempts to get rid of the fungus are often not only ineffective, but also dangerous (if a person takes medications without the appointment of a specialist).Such treatment of fungal diseases is pointless, since there are many types of infections (mold, yeast fungus), for each of which a suitable drug is selected.To prescribe the most effective remedy, the doctor takes the patient bacteriological sowing from the place of infection.

The drugs are prescribed after obtaining the results of the analysis, while the doctor can prescribe tablets, local drugs and, as an addition to the main treatment, folk remedies.In cases where Mikoz occupied a significant area, the doctor prescribes the removal of the nail plate or mechanical cleaning with a milling mill, with which the necessary thickness of the nail is easily grown.

Medications

It is correct to start treating the nail fungus at the first stage of its development, when the color of the plate only begins to change.In the initial stage of onychomycosis, you can overcome using therapeutic solutions and other local products such as cream or ointment.If the affected nail has turned yellow and began to crumble, a systemic treatment is used, which implies the use of drugs inward.

Dermatologist prescribes antifungal drugs provided:

  • the presence of extensive affected areas of the nail plate;
  • the beginning of detachment, thickening of the nail;
  • the presence of diabetes;
  • Micosis lesions of several fingers.

To cure the fungus, special therapeutic drugs are used, which differ in composition and cost.The most effective means of onychomycosis are tablets, when choosing which the doctor takes into account contraindications.In the absence of the latter, the specialist recommends the patient effective medicines.

Antifungal varnishes

varnishes for the treatment of nail fungus

If the initial symptoms of the disease appear, they can be cured with the help of local drugs.

Such funds create a high concentration of active substances directly at the place of infection, so that the infection gradually dies or, at least, stops its development.

Folk remedies

You can cure onychomycosis with the help of different means, the safest among which are folk recipes.Unlike drugs offered in the pharmacy, they do not have a toxic effect and cannot lead to violation of the work of internal organs.Nevertheless, it will not work to quickly remove the fungus on the nail plates of the legs with the help of folk remedies.

In order to achieve recovery and not become infected with a fungus, it is important to pay great attention to the hygiene of the feet.They should not be rubbed with shoes or sweat hard, since mechanical damage and moisture contribute to the spread of pathogenic infection.In order to effectively treat a fungal disease at home, it is often necessary to change socks and periodically wash off shoes with a special vinegar solution.Below are detailed recipes on how to remove the fungus on the nails of the legs.

Iodine

You can treat onychomycosis with tincture of iodine, which treated with affected nail plates.Before the treatment procedure, the legs should be thoroughly washed with household soap and wiped dry.Apply iodine with a disposable cotton wool.When the liquid is absorbed, dial in the bathroom hot water and lower your legs into it for a few minutes.It is necessary to treat fungal damage in this way daily.

Warm baths

Hot baths help to cure the fungus, since in a softened (steamed) state the plate is better absorbing the treatment.Fungal strains do not tolerate an alkaline environment, soda is destructive to them.You can treat the disease with the help of such a mixture: for 2-3 liters of hot water 1 tbsp.l.Powder (soda concentration may be higher, then damaged areas of the plate will be easier to remove).The legs must be kept in a liquid for at least 15 minutes daily.

Baths for the treatment of nail fungus

You can treat onychomycosis through such a prescription:

  • Warm water is mixed with apple cider vinegar in a ratio of 3: 1;
  • A little potassium permanganate is added here so that the liquid acquires a pinkish color;
  • The legs affected by the fungus are lowered into the water for 10-15 minutes;
  • After vinegar baths, the legs are thoroughly wiped with a towel;
  • Next, the nail plates of tea tree oil are lubricated.

Tea mushroom

With this effective tool, it is recommended to treat fungal damage at home even to children, since it is absolutely harmless.To do this, take a piece of tea mushroom, soak in clean water for several hours, and then put on the patient the nail, after washing the legs with soap well.On top, the product is covered with cling film and wrapped with a finger with a bandage.They apply compresses, as a rule, at night, so that the tea mushroom has time to act.To treat onychomycosis in this way should be daily until the disease disappears.

Propolis

This universal drug helps against the fungus, showing positive changes very quickly.The product destroys the pathogen of onychomycosis due to its fungicidal properties.How to cure the ailment using a product:

  1. The alcohol tincture of propolis (20%) is impregnated with a cotton wool or a piece of bandage several times.The compress is placed on the nail affected by the fungus, after which the finger is bandaged.After a day, the bandage is removed, and the softened nail plate is removed with fine -grained sandpaper.
  2. The hard propolis is crushed to the consistency of the gruel, then mixed with antifungal cream from the pharmacy.It is necessary to use the product after performing hygiene procedures.At the same time, the cream should be applied twice a day until the nail is updated.
  3. Propolis tincture is added to warm water and medicinal baths are made from the fungus.Optimal proportions - 15 drops per 3 liters of liquid.It is necessary to treat onychomycosis with this method daily, conducting a procedure for 20 minutes.After the bath, the nail plates are treated with hydrogen peroxide solution.

Soda

If the nail affected by the fungus is deformed and changes color, the infection can be treated with a special soda paste.Prepare it in two ways:

  1. On 1 tbsp.l.powder is necessary ½ tbsp.l.water.A thick mixture is diluted for 1 tsp.Aloe juice.The paste is applied to the nail affected by the fungus half an hour before bedtime.Before it goes to bed, the product is removed with a napkin, the legs are not washed.
  2. Soda (3 tbsp. L.) is diluted with water until a thick mass is formed, a drop of lemon juice is also added here.The mixture is applied to the nail plates for 3-5 minutes, while the burning sensation must be endured.After the paste, you can wash with a napkin.It is necessary to treat onychomycosis at the initial stage of development by this tool for 10-15 days.

Celandine

Treatment of nail fungus on the legs celandine

Doctors advise treating a fungus comprehensively: combining the use of celandine with medication local and/or system drugs, depending on the severity of the disease.

To get rid of onychomycosis, 30 drops of plant oil are added to 250 ml of alcohol.Apply this composition to the nails very carefully, trying not to get on the skin.To do this, it is better to use a cotton swab or brush.Before applying, the legs are soared in a soda bath and wiped dry.

How to quickly cure nail fungus on your feet

To avoid severe consequences, you need to treat onychomycosis in a timely manner.At the same time, a specialist should be engaged in the selection of therapeutic remedies and measures, who, using the examination and tests, will be able to evaluate the degree of disease, the type of pathogen.There are many drugs that can effectively fight the fungus, each of which has individual properties and contraindications.

If the disease is in an advanced degree or local funds have not given the expected effect, the dermatologist adjusts the treatment by prescribing a system of systemic action to the patient.

Treatment of old fungus

If it is necessary to treat an advanced infection, then dermatologists often prescribe the removal of the nail and/or drugs of the systemic effect.

Effective methods of therapy of old onychomycosis include:

  1. Surgical intervention.Using a scalpel, the affected nail plate is removed along with certain areas of soft tissues.Surgical treatment with drug therapy is supplemented.This method is safe, but painful, after surgery a rehabilitation period is required.After surgery, the nail plates often grow deformed - this is a significant minus of the method.
  2. The use of chemical compositions.These solutions help dissolve the plate affected by mycosis without surgery.The patient can do this with his own hands at home.
  3. Removing the nail plates with a laser.The procedure is carried out in a hospital.The therapeutic effect is achieved by heating the dispute to a temperature capable of destroying them.A positive effect is achieved after 4 procedures, the duration of each of which is 15 minutes.Before the manipulation, the plate is cut and treated with anti -inflam solution.
  4. Medicines.The most popular way to combat advanced mycosis are tablets.As a rule, the doctor prescribes their intake simultaneously using local drugs.