Therapy of mycose infections on the feet using local drugs is carried out on an outpatient basis.For a quick recovery, it is important to observe medical recommendations, to know what treat the fungus on the legs at home And how to carry out the necessary procedures correctly.
General rules
Therapeutic and hygienic measures should be carried out regularly, treatment cannot be interrupted until the complete disposal of the fungus.The duration of the recovery process depends on the degree of neglect of the disease and area of damage.
For a successful outcome of treatment and prevention of infection of others, it is recommended to follow the basic rules:
- For the entire period of treatment, you should refuse to visit pools, saunas, beaches, pedicure rooms.
- The patient must have personal products for hygienic processing of the feet: files, pumice, soap, towels, etc..
- Shoes must be carefully disinfected and dried.Insoles and inner surface of the shoes can be treated with special solutions or sprays.
- The legs should constantly be dry.The pathogens of fungal diseases are actively propagated in a warm and humid environment.After water procedures, the feet should be wiped with a clean towel, and with increased sweating of the legs, use tals, powders and powders.
- Particular attention is paid to hosiery.It is better to choose socks from natural cotton.Such material absorbs moisture well and provides normal ventilation of the skin of the feet.Socks should be changed as often as possible, and boiling used products.
- Drug treatment is carried out strictly in accordance with the instructions of the attending physician after confirming the diagnosis of laboratory tests of infected material.
The keratinized skin of the fingers and soles must be constantly removed with a special leg brush or pumice.Otherwise, cracks can form through which the fungus will penetrate into the deep layers of the epidermis and blood flow.
Convenient shoes from natural materials should be given preference to prevent the accumulation of excessive moisture.
Night baths
Therapeutic baths are an obligatory point in the treatment of fungal diseases of the legs at any stage of the development of the infectious process.The procedures of steaming the feet in hot water with the addition of various active components are the preparatory stage before applying the main antifungal drugs.
Foot baths can be used twice a day or daily before bedtime.The duration of the procedure depends on the composition of the bath, but does not exceed the half -hour threshold.
Healing herbs
For foot antifungal baths, decoctions of healing herbs are used:
- plantain;
- wormwood;
- burdock;
- milking;
- yarrow;
- calendula flowers.
Herbs can be combined or steamed separately.For the best effect, the decoction should be strong enough.The required amount of plant raw materials must be poured with boiling water.As soon as the temperature of the decoction becomes tolerant for the skin, you can lower the legs into the bath and steam the feet for 15-20 minutes.
Celandine
Celandine preparations are often used in the fight against the fungus on the legs.For the preparation of foot baths, it is recommended to use dry celandine grass.You can purchase it in a pharmacy or prepared independently.
The decoction is prepared at the rate of 8 tablespoons of grass for 2 liters of boiling water, then cooled to a temperature of 50 ° C and placed in a convenient container.The legs must be kept in the bath until it is cooling.The course of treatment is 20 days.
Vinegar
The acidic environment is detrimental to pathogenic microflora causing mycosis.As an effective treatment of the legs fungus at home, folk remedies use baths with vinegar essence.
Vinegar is taken at the rate of 100 ml of essence per 2 liters of warm water.The approximate duration of the procedure is a third of the hour.Such a home remedy for fungus can significantly accelerate the treatment carried out by modern pharmaceuticals.
Soda and salt
Salt and soda solutions for smearing the feet allow you to fight the fungus on the legs in the initial stage.There are a lot of options for preparing foot baths with salt and soda at home.The simplest and most effective recipes:
- In two liters of warm water, dissolve 2 tablespoons of table salt and baking soda, withstand the legs for up to 20 minutes.
- To two liters of boiling water add a similar amount of strong decoction of oak bark, a few drops of mint oil and tea tree essential oil, 2 tablespoons of soda, 2 tablespoons of sea salt.The duration of steaming is half an hour.The treatment period takes 14 days.
- In warm water, stir 1 tablespoon with a slide of soda and coarse salt, add a couple of tablespoons of liquid soap with an antibacterial effect (you can use tar).Steam the legs in the finished solution for up to half an hour, at the end of the procedure, let the feet dry, without wiping and without rinse with clean water.
Salt helps to strengthen nails and regenerate epidermis tissue, and soda softens the skin, cleansing and disinfecting the surface of the feet.Salt solutions with an admixture of iodine have a pronounced fungicidal effect.
Necessary steaming with vodka, ammonia, propolis, strong coffee, birch tar, hydrogen peroxide and garlic juice helps greatly.
Compresses, rubbing, lotions
You can remove the fungus on the legs using compresses and various guts according to recipes of non -traditional medicine.The procedure is carried out after thorough processing and steaming of the legs.
The healing mass is applied to the affected area, fixed with a gauze bandage and insulated with clean socks on top.Subject to the lack of aggressive substances in the compress, the bandage is left overnight.
The most popular recipes for home antifungal compresses for the treatment of mycosis of the legs:
- Finely chopped fresh leaves of mountain ash, attach to infected skin, cover with a leaf of burdock on top and wrapped with cellophane.
- 35% of salicylic ointment evenly apply to the foci of damage by the fungus, wrap it with cling film.Change the bandage once a day.
- Skip several cloves of garlic through the press, mix with an equal amount of butter until a homogeneous state.Apply the resulting mass to the sore spot, wrap the film, leave it overnight.Garlic will burn, but this is a good way to quickly cure your legs from the fungus.
- Onion gruel is used for compresses in pure form, you only need to change the bandages as often as possible.If the itching becomes unbearable, you can dilute the onion with a petroleum jelly in a ratio of 1: 1.
- Good results show night vinegar compresses.It is more convenient to use a cotton pad moistened in a weak solution of vaulting essence.
- Alcohol wraps help from the fungus.A small section of linen tissue impregnated in aqueous solution of ammonia, turns around the sore leg and is insulated with polyethylene.The course is designed for 7-10 days.
- Ground potato seedlings are insisted on vodka for a day.The finished gruel is used for foot compresses before bedtime.
- If the fungus is localized in interdigital folds, you can apply puppet of peppermint and salt to the skin affected skin.This remedy fights perfectly with the manifestations of itching, removes an unpleasant odor and other symptoms.
The method of rubbing the affected skin with a birch tar, alcohol iodine solution, garlic juice, tea tree oils and celandine oils helps to quickly get rid of the fungus at home.
Many pharmacy antifungal drugs are recommended to be used in the form of compresses if mycosis has reached an advanced stage.
Medicinal antimicosis
The fastest way to cure mycose infection is the correct combination of folk remedies and antifungal drugs.Medicines for fungal diseases are divided on the Virgin main groups: for local and systemic use.
Octus antimicotics is prescribed for drug therapy of the fungus in an advanced form in the absence of contraindications.Taking tablet drugs is associated with the risk for the liver, they should be taken only in the dosage indicated by the doctor.
The choice of local drugs depends on the species of the pathogen's disease and the patient’s financial capabilities.To remove the fungus, it may take several months, and not everyone can buy expensive drugs.
Preparations for external use are produced in the form of creams, gels, ointments, sprays, varnishes and solutions.Famous pharmaceutical companies produce whole series of products for the complex treatment of fungus.
Regardless of the shape, brand and price category, the main difference is the variety of the active substance of the drug.It is this criterion that determines the effectiveness of the drug in relation to a specific type of infection.
In the composition of antifungal drugs, fungistatic substances are present: Certokanazole, Bifonazole, Ketokonazole, Oxyconazole, Terbinafin, Cyclopiroxaline, Amorolfin.
It is easier to defeat the fungus on the legs with the help of local drugs in the early stages of the development of the disease when the first signs of infection appear, if treatment is continuously in accordance with the attached instructions.
Personal hygiene rules as prevention from fungus on the legs
Prevention from the fungus on the legs is, first of all, personal hygiene measures aimed at preventing infection, creating a hostile environment for microorganisms.
It is important to remember that mycotic lesions of the feet can occur for a long time, almost without showing themselves, they are characterized by a chronic recurrent course.
Pathogenic microorganisms that affect the foot, unusually tenacious, love dampness, moist impenetrable inter -back folds of the feet, the lower and side surfaces of the sole.
Below is a brief list of personal hygiene rules (well -known, however, not always executed), allowing you not to catch this obsessive infection:
- Keep your legs dry and cool;
- Timely regularly do pedicure using tools that have undergone proper disinfectant processing using modern auxiliary and caring products;
- Wash your legs with warm soap water daily, if necessary, use antibacterial soap, wash your legs several times a day;
- Wipe your toes dry from the base to the very tip, the skin between the fingers, the entire foot;
- Fighting your feet sweating;
- Use the antifungal powder for the legs, if necessary, antifungal cosmetic and medicinal creams, gels, nail polishes;
- Walk found, barefoot at least at home, in the country;
- Keep your fingers slightly divorced;
- In the locker rooms, showers, gyms, fitness clubs and other public places do not go barefoot - put on flower rods (rubber slippers, waterproof slippers);
- Do not use other people's sponge, washcloth, towel, slippers (even inside the family);
- In case of infection, select a separate towel for the affected area or use disposable paper towels;
- Wear comfortable shoes selected in size, from leather and other natural materials;
- Avoid rubber and plastic shoes - a favorable environment for the growth of dermatomycetes;
- Keep the shoes in cleanliness and dryness, ventilate it, treat the shoes with antifungal powder or aerosol from the inside;
- In the summer, wear light, well -ventilated shoes;
- Change the sneakers in a timely manner;If you can wash them, wash them at least 1 time;
- Change socks more often (socks, stockings, tights) especially with hyperhidrosis, if necessary - more often;
- Wear socks from hygroscopic materials (from natural fibers or special synthetics);
- Emerate socks to kill the spores of fungi, in very hot water twice;rinse socks thoroughly after washing from washing powder so as not to worsen the condition of the skin;
- For a proper sanitary-hygienic state of shells, shower, baths, basins, wash them regularly, use special tools;
- Do not self -medicate, consult a doctor in the early stages of a fungal disease;Do not expose the hazard of infection around;
- Be especially careful in the presence of fungal diseases in households;
- Help with the elderly family to comply with the order of dermatologists and the necessary sanitary and hygienic requirements aimed at the treatment of this disease.
Refusal of bad habits is a significant contribution to the prevention of foot fungus
Bad habits (excessive consumption of alcohol, smoking, drug addiction), incorrect wakefulness modes - sleep, work - rest, inadequate behavior in stressful situations usually lead to a serious reduction in immunity, circulatory disorders.
Unreasonable unbalanced nutrition, excessive consumption of light carbohydrates, hypodynamia to obesity.Against the background of weakened immunity, blood circulation and obesity disorders, a favorable climate is formed for infection and development of infection into a generalized dangerous disease.
This indicates an urgent need to abandon bad habits.
Folk and pharmacy means for the prevention of fungus
When choosing folk remedies for the prevention of the foot fungus, it should be remembered that fungi do not like acidic environment, to stop the growth of fungi, a rather slightly acidic environment (pH 5.5).For preventive purposes, preferably periodically:
- Process the feet with diluted lemon juice or fermented milk products (kefir, yogurt, etc.)
- Make baths with salt (2 tablespoons of salt in 0.5 l of water) or light vinegar (1 cup of table vinegar in 3-4 l of water) or soda water (1 tablespoon of sodium bicarbonate in 1 liter of water).
A brief list of preventive products from the fungus that can be purchased in pharmacies is given below:
- Feet cream with verbena oil and barley oil
- Protective cream
- Antifungal nail polish
- Cream
- Hygienic legs spray and shoe disinfection
- Disinfectant fluid for processing the internal surfaces of the shoe.